Climateby Month

Topeka, KS weather in January

NOAA 1991-2020 normals and daily records · Topeka all year

Topeka is cold and mostly dry in January, with some snow: highs average 40°F and nights drop to about 20°F. There are about 6 days with rain or snow. Snowfall averages about 4.6 in. This is the depth of winter in Topeka.

Normal high
40°F
Normal low
20°F
Wet days
6
0.9 in total
Snowfall
4.6 in
snow on the ground 7 days

How January changes from start to finish

Normal values at the start and end of January
January 1January 31
Normal high40°F42°F
Normal low21°F21°F
Chance of a wet day19%19%
Sunrise / sunset7:41 am / 5:10 pm7:30 am / 5:42 pm
Daylight9.5 h10.2 h

Chance of a wet day: average for the first and last 7 days of the month. Times are local clock time (Central Time).

A typical January day

  1. 6 am25°Fdew point 19°F
  2. 9 am27°Fdew point 20°F
  3. Noon35°Fdew point 22°F
  4. 3 pm38°Fdew point 22°F
  5. 6 pm34°Fdew point 22°F
  6. 9 pm30°Fdew point 21°F

NOAA hourly normals (local standard time) from Topeka Muni Airport (3 mi away); average wind 8 mph; clear or few clouds in 62% of daytime hours, mostly cloudy or overcast in 36%.

What kind of days to expect

  • Comfortable dayshigh 65-80°F and dew point under 60°F1 of 31
  • Hot dayshigh 90°F or more0 of 31
  • Muggy daysdaily mean dew point 65°F or more0 of 31
  • Wet daysat least 0.01 in of rain or melted snow6 of 31
  • Notable rainat least 0.10 in2 of 31
  • Freezing nightslow 32°F or below28 of 31
  • Snow on the groundsnow depth 1 in or more7 of 31

Average days per January, counted from daily records for each year 1991-2020.

Rain and snow in January

Normal precipitation is 0.9 in; a dry January brings about 0.5 in and a wet one about 1.2 in (25th and 75th percentiles). About 1 day brings half an inch or more. Normal snowfall is 4.6 in, with about 2 days of an inch or more.

How January varies from year to year

  • Warmest January, 1991-20202006: average high 53°F
  • Coolest January2010: average high 31°F
  • Wettest January2005: 2.5 in
  • Driest January2012: 0.02 in
  • Highest reading78°F (January 28, 2015)
  • Lowest reading-10°F (January 2, 2001)

From the station's daily records with NOAA quality flags removed; most recent date shown when a reading repeats.

January compared with December and February

DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Normal high44°F40°F46°F
Normal low24°F20°F24°F
Wet days666
Comfortable days113
Daylight9.5 h9.8 h10.8 h

Highs change by -4°F from December and +6°F into February.

Nearby alternatives in January

How Topeka ranks in January

  • Normal high249th warmest of 378 cities; 2nd of 3 in Kansas
  • Wet days61st driest of 378
  • Comfortable days197th most of 339

What to pack for Topeka in January

  • A warm jacket – lows near 20°F, highs near 40°F
  • Waterproof boots – about 4.6 in of snow in a typical year
  • A hat and gloves – about 28 freezing nights

Heating and cooling

January has 1079 heating degree days and 0 cooling degree days (base 65°F), 17% of the year's total heating and cooling demand.

Questions

How cold is Topeka in January?

The normal high is 40°F and the normal low is 20°F. From 1991 to 2020 the coldest January reading was -10°F (January 2, 2001).

Does it rain a lot in Topeka in January?

About 6 days in January have at least 0.01 in of precipitation, and the normal total is 0.9 in. The wettest January in 1991-2020 was in 2005 (2.5 in); the driest was in 2012 (0.02 in).

Does it snow in Topeka in January?

Yes. Normal snowfall in January is 4.6 in, and snow covers the ground on about 7 days.

Is January a good time to visit Topeka?

January ranks 12th of 12 months on our comfort score for Topeka (36 out of 100). It has about 1 comfortable day. The best months are April, May and October.

Where the numbers come from

  • Temperature, rain, snowfall, snow depth, frost dates, humidity and wind by hour and cloud cover: Topeka Muni Airport (USW00013996), 3.2 mi ENE of the city center, 876 ft (72 ft lower than the city). NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Daily humidity and wind: Philip Billard Municipal Airport (724560-13996), 3.2 mi ENE of the city center, 880 ft (68 ft lower than the city). Hourly observations, 1991-2020.