Climateby Month

Rochester, MN weather in October

NOAA 1991-2020 normals and daily records · Rochester all year

In October, Rochester sees highs around 58°F and lows around 38°F: cool, with some rain. Rain or snow falls on about 10 days. Snowfall averages about 0.9 in.

Normal high
58°F
Normal low
38°F
Wet days
10
2.4 in total
Snowfall
0.9 in
normal snowfall

How October changes from start to finish

Normal values at the start and end of October
October 1October 31
Normal high66°F50°F
Normal low44°F32°F
Chance of a wet day32%29%
Sunrise / sunset7:07 am / 6:51 pm7:45 am / 6:01 pm
Daylight11.7 h10.3 h

Chance of a wet day: average for the first and last 7 days of the month. Times are local clock time (Central Time).

A typical October day

  1. 6 am42°Fdew point 37°F
  2. 9 am48°Fdew point 39°F
  3. Noon54°Fdew point 39°F
  4. 3 pm56°Fdew point 38°F
  5. 6 pm50°Fdew point 38°F
  6. 9 pm46°Fdew point 38°F

NOAA hourly normals (local standard time) from Rochester Intl Airport (8 mi away); average wind 12 mph; clear or few clouds in 59% of daytime hours, mostly cloudy or overcast in 36%.

What kind of days to expect

  • Comfortable dayshigh 65-80°F and dew point under 60°F7 of 31
  • Hot dayshigh 90°F or more0 of 31
  • Muggy daysdaily mean dew point 65°F or more0 of 31
  • Wet daysat least 0.01 in of rain or melted snow10 of 31
  • Notable rainat least 0.10 in5 of 31
  • Freezing nightslow 32°F or below9 of 31
  • Snow on the groundsnow depth 1 in or more0 of 31

Average days per October, counted from daily records for each year 1991-2020.

Rain and snow in October

Normal precipitation is 2.4 in; a dry October brings about 1.3 in and a wet one about 3.0 in (25th and 75th percentiles). About 2 days bring half an inch or more, and about 1 an inch or more. Normal snowfall is 0.9 in.

How October varies from year to year

  • Warmest October, 1991-20202010: average high 65°F
  • Coolest October2009: average high 50°F
  • Wettest October2009: 7.6 in
  • Driest October2011: 0.3 in
  • Highest reading93°F (October 3, 1997)
  • Lowest reading11°F (October 27, 2020)

From the station's daily records with NOAA quality flags removed; most recent date shown when a reading repeats.

October compared with September and November

SeptemberOctoberNovember
Normal high72°F58°F42°F
Normal low50°F38°F26°F
Wet days9109
Comfortable days1571
Daylight12.5 h11.0 h9.7 h

Highs change by -14°F from September and -16°F into November.

Nearby alternatives in October

How Rochester ranks in October

  • Normal high346th warmest of 378 cities; 2nd of 3 in Minnesota
  • Wet days267th driest of 378
  • Comfortable days258th most of 340

What to pack for Rochester in October

  • A warm jacket – lows near 38°F, highs near 58°F
  • A rain jacket or umbrella – rain or snow on about 10 days

Frost in October

The first fall frost typically comes around Oct 6; in 1 year in 10 it comes before Sep 22. All frost dates for Rochester.

Heating and cooling

October has 534 heating degree days and 6 cooling degree days (base 65°F), 6% of the year's total heating and cooling demand.

Questions

How cold is Rochester in October?

The normal high is 58°F and the normal low is 38°F. From 1991 to 2020 the coldest October reading was 11°F (October 27, 2020).

Does it rain a lot in Rochester in October?

About 10 days in October have at least 0.01 in of precipitation, and the normal total is 2.4 in. The wettest October in 1991-2020 was in 2009 (7.6 in); the driest was in 2011 (0.3 in).

Does it snow in Rochester in October?

Yes. Normal snowfall in October is 0.9 in.

Is October a good time to visit Rochester?

October ranks 7th of 12 months on our comfort score for Rochester (54 out of 100). It has about 7 comfortable days. The best months are May, June and September.

Where the numbers come from

  • Temperature, rain, snowfall, snow depth, frost dates, humidity and wind by hour and cloud cover: Rochester Intl Airport (USW00014925), 8.2 mi S of the city center, 1,304 ft (280 ft higher than the city). NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Daily humidity and wind: Rochester International Airport (726440-14925), 8.2 mi S of the city center, 1,305 ft (281 ft higher than the city). Hourly observations, 1991-2020.