Climateby Month

Columbia, MO weather in December

NOAA 1991-2020 normals and daily records · Columbia all year

December in Columbia: chilly, with some rain and some snow. Highs 44°F, lows 27°F, about 8 wet days and about 3.4 in of snow. This is the depth of winter in Columbia.

Normal high
44°F
Normal low
27°F
Wet days
8
2.1 in total
Snowfall
3.4 in
snow on the ground 3 days

How December changes from start to finish

Normal values at the start and end of December
December 1December 31
Normal high48°F40°F
Normal low31°F24°F
Chance of a wet day27%26%
Sunrise / sunset7:09 am / 4:47 pm7:27 am / 4:56 pm
Daylight9.6 h9.5 h

Chance of a wet day: average for the first and last 7 days of the month. Times are local clock time (Central Time).

A typical December day

  1. 6 am30°Fdew point 25°F
  2. 9 am32°Fdew point 26°F
  3. Noon38°Fdew point 27°F
  4. 3 pm41°Fdew point 27°F
  5. 6 pm36°Fdew point 26°F
  6. 9 pm34°Fdew point 26°F

NOAA hourly normals (local standard time) from Columbia Rgnl Airport (11 mi away); average wind 10 mph; clear or few clouds in 54% of daytime hours, mostly cloudy or overcast in 43%.

What kind of days to expect

  • Comfortable dayshigh 65-80°F and dew point under 60°F1 of 31
  • Hot dayshigh 90°F or more0 of 31
  • Muggy daysdaily mean dew point 65°F or more0 of 31
  • Wet daysat least 0.01 in of rain or melted snow8 of 31
  • Notable rainat least 0.10 in4 of 31
  • Freezing nightslow 32°F or below24 of 31
  • Snow on the groundsnow depth 1 in or more3 of 31

Average days per December, counted from daily records for each year 1991-2020.

Rain and snow in December

Normal precipitation is 2.1 in; a dry December brings about 1.1 in and a wet one about 2.7 in (25th and 75th percentiles). About 1 day brings half an inch or more, and about 1 an inch or more. Normal snowfall is 3.4 in, with about 1 day of an inch or more.

How December varies from year to year

  • Warmest December, 1991-20202015: average high 50°F
  • Coolest December2000: average high 29°F
  • Wettest December2015: 7.0 in
  • Driest December2017: 0.2 in
  • Highest reading76°F (December 8, 1991)
  • Lowest reading-3°F (December 22, 2000)

From the station's daily records with NOAA quality flags removed; most recent date shown when a reading repeats.

December compared with November and January

NovemberDecemberJanuary
Normal high55°F44°F40°F
Normal low36°F27°F23°F
Wet days888
Comfortable days611
Daylight10.1 h9.5 h9.8 h

Highs change by -11°F from November and -4°F into January.

Nearby alternatives in December

How Columbia ranks in December

  • Normal high255th warmest of 378 cities; 5th of 7 in Missouri
  • Wet days139th driest of 378
  • Comfortable days197th most of 340

What to pack for Columbia in December

  • A warm jacket – lows near 27°F, highs near 44°F
  • Waterproof boots – about 3.4 in of snow in a typical year
  • A hat and gloves – about 24 freezing nights

Heating and cooling

December has 925 heating degree days and 0 cooling degree days (base 65°F), 15% of the year's total heating and cooling demand.

Questions

How cold is Columbia in December?

The normal high is 44°F and the normal low is 27°F. From 1991 to 2020 the coldest December reading was -3°F (December 22, 2000).

Does it rain a lot in Columbia in December?

About 8 days in December have at least 0.01 in of precipitation, and the normal total is 2.1 in. The wettest December in 1991-2020 was in 2015 (7.0 in); the driest was in 2017 (0.2 in).

Does it snow in Columbia in December?

Yes. Normal snowfall in December is 3.4 in, and snow covers the ground on about 3 days.

Is December a good time to visit Columbia?

December ranks 11th of 12 months on our comfort score for Columbia (36 out of 100). It has about 1 comfortable day. The best months are April and May.

Where the numbers come from

  • Temperature, rain, snowfall, snow depth, humidity and wind by hour and cloud cover: Columbia Rgnl Airport (USW00003945), 11 mi SE of the city center, 893 ft (186 ft higher than the city). NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Frost dates: Columbia U Of M (USC00231801), 1.0 mi SE of the city center, 770 ft (63 ft higher than the city). NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Daily humidity and wind: Columbia Regional Airport (724450-03945), 11 mi SE of the city center, 893 ft (186 ft higher than the city). Hourly observations, 1991-2020.