Climateby Month

Missoula, MT weather in January

NOAA 1991-2020 normals and daily records · Missoula all year

January in Missoula: cold, with frequent rain and some snow. Highs 32°F, lows 18°F, about 13 days with rain or snow and about 9.9 in of snow. This is the depth of winter in Missoula. Pack for serious cold.

Normal high
32°F
Normal low
18°F
Wet days
13
1.0 in total
Snowfall
9.9 in
snow on the ground 20 days

How January changes from start to finish

Normal values at the start and end of January
January 1January 31
Normal high30°F33°F
Normal low17°F20°F
Chance of a wet day41%40%
Sunrise / sunset8:21 am / 4:57 pm8:01 am / 5:37 pm
Daylight8.6 h9.6 h

Chance of a wet day: average for the first and last 7 days of the month. Times are local clock time (Mountain Time).

A typical January day

  1. 6 am23°Fdew point 19°F
  2. 9 am23°Fdew point 19°F
  3. Noon27°Fdew point 21°F
  4. 3 pm30°Fdew point 22°F
  5. 6 pm28°Fdew point 21°F
  6. 9 pm26°Fdew point 21°F

NOAA hourly normals (local standard time) from Missoula Intl Airport (6 mi away); average wind 4 mph.

What kind of days to expect

  • Comfortable dayshigh 65-80°F and dew point under 60°F0 of 31
  • Hot dayshigh 90°F or more0 of 31
  • Muggy daysdaily mean dew point 65°F or more0 of 31
  • Wet daysat least 0.01 in of rain or melted snow13 of 31
  • Notable rainat least 0.10 in3 of 31
  • Freezing nightslow 32°F or below30 of 31
  • Snow on the groundsnow depth 1 in or more20 of 31

Average days per January, counted from daily records for each year 1991-2020.

Rain and snow in January

Normal precipitation is 1.0 in; a dry January brings about 0.6 in and a wet one about 1.2 in (25th and 75th percentiles). Days with half an inch or more are rare. Normal snowfall is 9.9 in, with about 3 days of an inch or more.

How January varies from year to year

  • Warmest January, 1991-20201994: average high 41°F
  • Coolest January2017: average high 22°F
  • Wettest January1996: 2.1 in
  • Driest January2007: 0.3 in
  • Highest reading56°F (January 18, 1994)
  • Lowest reading-24°F (January 31, 1996)

From the station's daily records with NOAA quality flags removed; most recent date shown when a reading repeats.

January compared with December and February

DecemberJanuaryFebruary
Normal high31°F32°F37°F
Normal low18°F18°F21°F
Wet days131311
Comfortable days000
Daylight8.6 h9.0 h10.3 h

Highs change by +1°F from December and +5°F into February.

Nearby alternatives in January

How Missoula ranks in January

  • Normal high331st warmest of 378 cities; 3rd of 6 in Montana
  • Wet days320th driest of 378
  • Comfortable days304th most of 339

What to pack for Missoula in January

  • A warm jacket – lows near 18°F, highs near 32°F
  • A rain jacket or umbrella – rain or snow on about 13 days
  • Waterproof boots – snow on the ground on about 20 days
  • A hat and gloves – about 30 freezing nights

Heating and cooling

January has 1246 heating degree days and 0 cooling degree days (base 65°F), 16% of the year's total heating and cooling demand.

Questions

How cold is Missoula in January?

The normal high is 32°F and the normal low is 18°F. From 1991 to 2020 the coldest January reading was -24°F (January 31, 1996).

Does it rain a lot in Missoula in January?

About 13 days in January have at least 0.01 in of precipitation, and the normal total is 1.0 in. The wettest January in 1991-2020 was in 1996 (2.1 in); the driest was in 2007 (0.3 in).

Does it snow in Missoula in January?

Yes. Normal snowfall in January is 9.9 in, and snow covers the ground on about 20 days.

Is January a good time to visit Missoula?

January ranks 11th of 12 months on our comfort score for Missoula (26 out of 100). It has almost no comfortable days. The best months are May and June.

Where the numbers come from

  • Temperature, rain, snowfall, snow depth and humidity and wind by hour: Missoula Intl Airport (USW00024153), 5.7 mi NW of the city center, 3,192 ft . NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Frost dates: Missoula 2 Ne (USC00245735), 2.2 mi NE of the city center, 3,420 ft (212 ft higher than the city). NOAA normals and daily records, 1991-2020.
  • Daily humidity and wind: Missoula International Airport (727730-24153), 5.8 mi NW of the city center, 3,195 ft . Hourly observations, 1991-2020.
  • Not available for this location: cloud cover (no station close enough or similar enough in elevation).